Compound AP100 (X3 – p100) — Extrusion Grade for Irrigation & Gas Transmission Pipes
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High-performance extrusion compound specifically engineered for irrigation and gas transmission pipes.
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Superior mechanical strength and excellent dimensional stability during continuous extrusion.
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Enhanced UV and environmental resistance for long-term outdoor durability.
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Consistent processing and reliable service life, ensuring quality and sustainability in every production run.
Compound AP100 (X3 – p100)
High-performance extrusion compound optimised for irrigation and gas transmission piping systems — engineered for durability, consistency and sustainable production.
Designed for reliable extrusion performance, excellent mechanical strength and long-term environmental resistance, AP100 helps manufacturers produce pipes that meet stringent service requirements while maintaining efficient processing on modern extrusion lines.
Key Benefits
- Optimised for smooth, defect-free extrusion and excellent melt stability.
- High tensile strength and superior hoop strength for pressure-bearing applications.
- Outstanding resistance to environmental stress cracking (ESCR) and chemicals commonly encountered in soil and water.
- Excellent UV and weathering resistance when stabilized for above-ground exposure.
- Manufacturing-grade consistency — tight batch-to-batch properties for predictable production.
- Formulated with consideration for recycling and circular-economy principles where applicable.
Intended Applications
Compound AP100 is intended for extrusion into pipe systems where mechanical integrity, long-term performance and processing consistency are critical. Typical applications include:
- Irrigation pipes: drip lines, lateral distribution pipes, main irrigation trunks and buried conveyance pipes used in agriculture and landscape irrigation systems.
- Gas transmission pipes: low- and medium-pressure gas distribution mains where polymer pipe systems require excellent pressure rating and sealing properties.
- Conduit and service ducts: protective conduits for electrical or fibre installation where mechanical protection and weather resistance are required.
Material Family & Designation
Product name: Compound AP100
Internal code: X3 – p100
Process: Extrusion (single and twin-screw lines)
Product type: Polymer compound for pipe extrusion (pellet / granule form)
Technical Specifications (Typical Values)
Note: Values shown are typical laboratory results and are provided for design guidance only. Manufacturers should conduct qualification tests according to their specific end-use standards and internal QA procedures.
| Property | Typical Value | Test Method / Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 0.940 – 0.955 g/cm³ | ISO 1183 / ASTM D792 |
| Melt Flow Index (MFI) | 0.3 – 0.9 g/10min (190°C/2.16 kg) | Lower MFI for pressure stability in pipes |
| Tensile Strength (yield) | 24 – 30 MPa | ISO 527 / ASTM D638 |
| Elongation at break | >350% | High ductility for impact resistance |
| Flexural Modulus | 900 – 1300 MPa | ISO 178 |
| Notched Izod Impact | >30 kJ/m² (depending on plate thickness) | ISO 179 |
| Environmental Stress Crack Resistance (ESCR) | Excellent | Wide range service performance |
| Thermal Range (service) | -20°C to +60°C (standard grade) | Enhanced heat-stabilised versions available on request |
| Color | Black (standard UV-stabilized) / Custom colours available | Carbon black for UV resistance available |
| Form | Pellet / granule | Consistent size for uniform feed and metering |
Processing Guidelines — Extrusion
Compound AP100 has been tuned for extrusion processing. The following guidelines are intended as a starting point; final parameters should be validated on the target extrusion line and adapted to tooling, screw design and cooling systems.
Recommended Extrusion Parameters
- Machine type: Single-screw or co-rotating twin-screw extruders, 25–60 L/D typical depending on throughput and melt homogeneity requirements.
- Barrel temperature profile: Feed zone 160–180°C → Compression zone 190–210°C → Metering zone 200–230°C (adjust based on die pressure and melt flow).
- Die temperature: Maintain stable die temperature compatible with final pipe dimensions — typically 200–220°C.
- Screw speed: Optimise between 30–100 rpm; keep throughput within stable melt pressure window.
- Die pressure: Monitor and maintain stable pressure to avoid flow lines and surging.
- Cooling: Controlled water bath cooling with steady elongation to prevent ovality for long pipes; use vacuum sizing for precise OD control if required.
- Back pressure: Use sufficient melt homogenisation back pressure in twin-screw lines to ensure dispersion of additives and recycled streams.
Tip: Run a trial with the intended pipe geometry and wall thickness. Small adjustments to head design and cooling distance often yield major improvements in dimensional stability.
Formulation Features & Additives
AP100 is supplied as a compound containing the base polymer matrix and a carefully balanced package of performance additives. Depending on customer demand, we offer tailored variants with:
- UV stabilisers and carbon black for outdoor-exposed pipes.
- Antioxidants and processing stabilisers to improve thermal stability during extrusion.
- Impact modifiers to enhance low-temperature toughness.
- Slip and anti-block agents to improve pellet handling and reduce friction in the extruder feed.
- Controlled recycled content options (subject to agreement) that maintain key mechanical properties while supporting sustainability goals.
Quality Control & Certification
Each production batch of AP100 undergoes stringent quality control checks including melt flow index, density, mechanical testing and visual inspection for contamination and colour consistency.
- In-house laboratory testing and batch traceability.
- Production quality checks at inlet, mid-run and finishing stages.
- Certificates of Analysis (CoA) provided with shipments.
- Compliance testing support for industry pipe standards upon request — customers should specify required standards for pre-shipment verification.
Performance in Service
Pipes extruded from Compound AP100 demonstrate:
- Long-term pressure resistance with low creep under sustained loads.
- Resistance to common chemicals and fertilizers encountered in agricultural soils.
- High impact and abrasion resistance in buried and surface installations.
- Good jointability with standard fusion or mechanical coupling systems depending on pipe design.
Comparison & Positioning
Compared to standard unmodified resins, AP100 offers a balanced combination of mechanical strength and processing friendliness. When compared with premium, fully virgin high-performance grades, AP100 provides a cost-effective alternative with excellent service life, especially where sustainability and controlled recycled content are priorities.
Packing, Storage & Handling
AP100 is supplied in industry-standard packaging to protect product quality:
- 25 kg or 500–1000 kg big-bag options depending on customer preference.
- Stored in a dry, shaded warehouse to avoid prolonged direct sunlight exposure.
- Avoid contact with incompatible chemicals; the pellets are stable but hygroscopic contamination should be prevented.
Environmental & Safety Information
Safety data sheets (SDS) are provided with each shipment and are available on request. AP100 is formulated within applicable health and environmental guidelines. Handling precautions:
- Use standard industrial PPE for pellet handling (gloves, eye protection, dust masks where required).
- Avoid dust inhalation during mechanical handling or vacuum transfer.
- In case of spillage, collect pellets for recycling or disposal according to local regulations.
Customization & Technical Support
We offer collaborative development services to tailor AP100 to specific processing lines and application requirements. Custom options include:
- Modified MFI grades for thin-wall or thick-wall extrusion lines.
- Enhanced thermal stability for high-temperature processing.
- Specific colour matches and reduced-carbon alternatives when required.
- Assistance with extrusion trials, start-up parameters and troubleshooting by our technical team.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Is AP100 suitable for potable water pipes? | AP100 is primarily formulated for irrigation and gas transmission. For potable water applications, please request the food-contact / potable-water compliant variant and relevant certification documentation. |
| Can AP100 be co-extruded with virgin resins? | Yes — AP100 is compatible with a range of PE and modified PE resins for co-extrusion. Compatibility testing is recommended for specific layer designs and barrier requirements. |
| What recycled content is possible? | Depending on the specification, AP100 can be produced with a controlled percentage of recycled material while maintaining required mechanical and ESCR performance. Contact us with target recycled-content goals and required mechanical criteria. |
| Do you offer material trials? | Yes — trial quantities and technical support for extrusion set-up are available. Please include target pipe OD, wall thickness and intended processing equipment when requesting trials. |
Ordering & Contact
For pricing, lead times, trial orders or technical collaboration, please contact our sales and technical team. Provide the following information to accelerate evaluation:
- Intended pipe application (irrigation / gas transmission / other)
- Pipe OD and wall thickness
- Required mechanical or certification standards
- Estimated annual volume and preferred packaging
Request Quote & Technical Pack
Case Study Snapshot
Example: A mid-size pipe manufacturer implemented AP100 in their 63 mm–315 mm irrigation pipe range. By optimising extrusion temperatures and adopting a vacuum sizing die, they achieved a 12% increase in line uptime, improved dimensional tolerance and maintained pressure-rating performance through accelerated hydrostatic testing.
Final Notes — Why Choose AP100?
Compound AP100 (X3 – p100) is engineered to meet the needs of modern pipe producers who demand a balance of performance, processability and sustainability.
Whether you produce agricultural irrigation lines that must withstand soil chemistry and UV aging, or gas transmission pipes requiring long-term pressure stability, AP100 was developed to deliver consistent extrusion behavior and long service life.
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